EconPlot.

EconPlot › Explainers

Every explainer, and the data behind it

One question each, answered from the primary series. Every figure on every page carries what it measures, when it was measured, who publishes it and the date we read the data.

Inflation and prices

Why did egg prices fall so far?

47 seconds · 31 figures · 39 recorded source entries

US egg prices fell from $6.227 a dozen in March 2025 to $2.189 in July 2026 as bird-flu-hit laying flocks were rebuilt.

Inflation cooled — so why did my bill still go up?

37 seconds · 17 figures · 37 recorded source entries

Inflation cooling to 3.3% in the year to July 2026 means prices rose more slowly, not that they fell — the price level kept climbing.

The Federal Reserve and interest rates

The Fed's rate is 3.6%. Why does my credit card charge 21%?

37 seconds · 16 figures · 20 recorded source entries

In August 2026 the Fed's overnight rate was 3.63%; the average card rate was 20.94% in May 2026, 17.31 points higher.

What actually sets my mortgage rate?

43 seconds · 32 figures · 34 recorded source entries

A thirty-year mortgage is priced on the ten-year Treasury yield plus a lender margin: 4.79% on September 1 and 6.66% in the week to August 27, 2026.

Jobs and the labour market

What does the unemployment rate leave out?

38 seconds · 16 figures · 39 recorded source entries

The unemployment rate counts only people who searched for work in the last four weeks, so people who gave up looking drop out of it entirely.

Markets and index funds

Is an S&P 500 fund really 500 even bets?

26 seconds · 24 figures · 24 recorded source entries

An S&P 500 fund weights by market value: on 2 September 2026 NVIDIA was 8.23% of the fund, and twenty-three holdings were half the money.

The briefing

One economic number, explained properly.

A short email when a number that affects your money moves — what it measures, what actually changed, and what it means for what you pay. No advice, no hype, no daily noise.

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